Australia licence 
South AfricaDriving in South Africa with a Australia license
Short answer: to drive in South Africa with an Australia license you need an International Driving Permit in the 1968 Vienna format, carried together with your Australia license.
Yes — to drive in South Africa on an Australia licence you should carry an International Driving Permit together with your Australia licence. South Africa expects foreign drivers to hold an IDP.
Australian drivers should carry an International Driving Permit (1949 Convention) alongside their state licence when driving abroad. Your International Driving Permit is a certified multilingual translation of your existing licence, prepared in the 1968 Vienna format and carried alongside your national licence.
What driving in South Africa is like
The Garden Route along the N2 from Mossel Bay to Storms River, hugging the southern Cape coast, is the country's classic road trip. For most visitors the real draw is the freedom to reach places trains and tours don't, on your own schedule, with the open road generally capped around 120 km/h national highways. Getting behind the wheel is the easy part: your International Driving Permit is a certified translation of your Australia licence, carried alongside it, so rental staff and officials in South Africa can read your credentials at a glance.
Driving rules in South Africa
- Drive on the left.
- Toll roads (e-tolls) on major routes.
- Four-way stops are common.
- 0.05% alcohol limit, strictly enforced.
Local driving facts in South Africa
Emergency number: 10111 (police), 10177 (ambulance), 112 from mobiles (112 also connects from most mobiles). Typical maximum for cars on the fastest road class: 120 km/h national highways. Posted limits always take precedence.
- Tolls & road charges
- Toll roads use manned plazas (cash or card) plus some electronic gantries; the Gauteng e-toll scheme was scrapped in 2024, but routes like the N1, N3 and the short Chapman's Peak (around R36 for 9 km near Cape Town) still charge.
- Parking
- In cities, informal car-guards in reflective vests watch your car for a small tip (a few rand), while malls and paid lots use ticket machines; always park in secure, well-lit areas to deter break-ins.
- Penalties & enforcement
- Speeding fines start around R250-R400 for minor excess and rise to R1,500+ for serious cases, with handheld phone use and seatbelt offences also fined; many fines are camera-issued and passed on by the rental firm, and roadside officers occasionally seek cash, which you should decline.
- If you have an accident
- Phone 10111 (police) or 112 from a mobile for injuries; you must stop, exchange details and, even with no injuries, report the crash in person at the nearest SAPS police station within 24 hours to get a case number.
- City driving
- Johannesburg's 80 km ring road (N1 Western, N3 Eastern, N12 Southern bypasses) is heavily congested at peak hours; keep doors locked and avoid stopping, and treat malfunctioning traffic lights ('robots') as four-way stops.
- Winter driving
- No winter-tyre rules - tropical climate (mild winters; only rare snow on high passes, where you should simply avoid driving in storms).
- Fuel
- All stations are attended - an attendant pumps petrol (93/95 unleaded) or diesel, checks tyres and cleans the windscreen for a small tip; many older pumps are cash-only, so carry rand as Gauteng prices run 60-75c/litre above the coast.
Sources: expatica.com, aa.co.za, topauto.co.za, globalpetrolprices.com