Does National require an IDP in Somalia?
Written by Daniel MercerUpdated July 2026
National in Somalia: the policy in plain terms
Asks for a licence translation for non-Latin-alphabet licences and where local rules call for one. Business-traveller brand known for Emerald Aisle.
Somalia drives on the right; an IDP is expected with your home licence, though security conditions mean visitors rely on arranged transport.
In Somalia specifically, many rental companies and local authorities in Somalia ask foreign drivers to present a translation of their licence alongside the original, so National will typically ask for it at the counter. Self-drive is rare; an IDP and passport are expected where available.
National runs a global network; at its Somalia desks, foreign renters are asked for an International Driving Permit in the internationally recognised format alongside the original licence. Somalia drives on the right, uses the SOS, and sets a minimum driving age of 18, so an IDP is the document that removes any doubt at the counter.
What to bring to the National counter in Somalia
- Your original national driving licence (the IDP never replaces it).
- Your International Driving Permit in the internationally recognised format.
- Your passport and a payment card in the main driver's name.
- Local payment for the SOS deposit; Somalia drives on the right with a young-driver surcharge under 25.
Driving rules in Somalia National renters should know
- Drive on the right.
- Numerous security checkpoints.
- Alcohol is prohibited.
- Carry passport, IDP and home licence.
National's rental terms that affect your IDP booking
The minimum age to rent is typically 21 (18 in Michigan and New York, as required by state law); renters aged 21-24 pay a "Youthful Surcharge" of approximately $25 per day (varies by location, lower in some states such as $5/day in New York) and may be restricted to certain car classes.
A major credit card (Visa, MasterCard, Amex) in the primary renter's name with sufficient available credit is required; National generally does not accept debit cards, and renters without a ticketed return travel itinerary must provide a hold/deposit typically between $300 and $400 depending on location and vehicle class.
The renter's spouse or domestic partner who meets the same age and licence requirements drives free; other additional authorized drivers cost about $15 per day (typically $5/day in New York), and must be at least 21 with a valid licence. National requires a valid, unexpired full driver's licence held by the renter; for under-25 drivers some locations require the licence to have been held for at least one year, though National does not publish a uniform minimum tenure across all locations.
Vehicles rented in the U.S. or Canada are prohibited from being driven into Mexico; U.S.-Canada cross-border travel is generally permitted but one-way US/Canada drop-offs are limited to participating locations, and rentals originating in certain Mexican cities (e.g. Tijuana, Mexicali, Hermosillo, Monterrey, Saltillo) may cross into the U.S. after purchasing an extension of liability protection (about $10 USD/day).
National states that an International Driving Permit (IDP) is commonly requested in select countries and is generally recommended when travelling abroad; specifically, overseas travelers whose licence uses a non-Roman alphabet may need to present an IDP alongside their home-country licence.
Once you collect the keys in Somalia
There is no functioning national toll or vignette system; informal checkpoints run by police, military or militia are common along main routes and may demand cash payments.
Formal parking regulation is minimal; in Mogadishu vehicles are kept within guarded compounds or secure zones, and street parking carries real security risk rather than a fee or ticket.
Traffic laws are loosely enforced and the practical risk to foreign drivers is extortion at checkpoints and crime rather than formal fines; security, not traffic citations, is the governing concern.
There is no dependable nationwide emergency response; after any incident the recommended action is to reach your security detail or local contacts immediately rather than rely on police, and movement after a crash can itself be hazardous due to crime and checkpoints.
Full driving guide for Somalia →