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Cross-border route

Morocco Algeria

Driving across the border
Yes — you can drive from Morocco into Algeria: carry a certified IDP translation of your licence alongside the original so border officials and rental desks can read your credentials. Algeria expects foreign drivers to hold an IDP, prepared in the 1968 Vienna Convention format. Both countries drive on the right, so there is no change of driving side at the border. Plan your border crossing in advance and keep your passport, national licence and IDP together.

Last reviewed July 2026

Route at a glance
FromMorocco
ToAlgeria
IDP in AlgeriaStrongly recommended
Accepted format1968 Vienna
Driving sideright (no change)
Currency in AlgeriaDZD
Emergency number17 (police), 14 (ambulance)
Top speed limit120 km/h autoroutes
Driving in Algeria
MoroccoAlgeria

Crossing the border

Morocco and Algeria share a land border you can cross by car. Keep your passport, national driving licence and International Driving Permit together, and check opening hours and any toll or vignette requirements before you travel.

Driving rules in Algeria

  • Drive on the right.
  • Zero alcohol tolerance for driving.
  • Checkpoints common between cities.
  • Carry passport, IDP and home licence.

What to see when you arrive in Algeria

  • the Roman ruins of Timgad and Djémila
  • the Casbah of Algiers
  • the Sahara oases of the M'Zab Valley
  • the Tassili n'Ajjer rock art
  • the coastal city of Oran

Once you're driving in Algeria

Destination-specific detail sourced from national road authorities, motoring clubs and rental policies — the things that catch cross-border drivers out.

Driving on a foreign licence

Algeria requires foreign visitors to carry an International Driving Permit (1949 Geneva format) together with their national licence to rent and drive; the IDP is accepted for up to 1 year. A non-resident may drive on the home licence plus IDP for up to about 3 months after arrival before needing local formalities.

Tolls & road charges

Most Algerian roads are toll-free; the main exception is the East-West Highway (Autoroute Est-Ouest) linking the Tunisian and Moroccan borders, where booths take cash in Algerian dinar, so carry small notes. There is no vignette or electronic-tag system to buy in advance.

Parking in the cities

In Algiers, parking is informal: roving attendants (gardiens/parkingueurs) in reflective vests direct you into street spaces and expect a small dinar tip to watch the car. Formal enforcement is light and ticketing/towing mainly happens when you obstruct traffic; use guarded hotel parking overnight where possible.

Fines & camera enforcement

An overhauled traffic code (190 articles) sharply increased penalties; speeding, red-light running, phone use and seatbelt offences draw graduated fines that can include licence points or bans, and minor fines are often collected on the spot in cash. Alcohol behind the wheel is heavily penalised. Rental firms recover camera/checkpoint fines from the renter.

If you have an accident

Stop, do not move the vehicles, and call police on 17 (or 1548) in towns or the Gendarmerie on 1055 on rural roads; the unified mobile emergency number is 112. Photograph the scene and obtain a police report (constat) for your insurer or rental company before vehicles are moved.

Driving in the capital

Algiers traffic is dense and assertive with frequent jams on the seafront and approaches; police and Gendarmerie checkpoints are routine, so keep your IDP, passport and rental papers handy and expect to stop and present them.

Sources: gov.uk · rhinocarhire.com · globalpetrolprices.com · dzair-tube.dz

Common questions

01
Do I need an International Driving Permit to drive from Morocco to Algeria?
Yes — Algeria commonly asks foreign drivers to carry an IDP with their national licence. Algeria recognises the 1968 Vienna Convention format, which is the format your certified IDP translation is prepared in.
02
Does the driving side change between Morocco and Algeria?
No. Both Morocco and Algeria drive on the right.
03
What is the emergency number and speed limit in Algeria?
In Algeria, dial 17 (police), 14 (ambulance) for emergencies; 112 also works from most GSM phones. The maximum for cars on the fastest road class is 120 km/h autoroutes, but posted limits in towns and on secondary roads are lower and always take precedence.
04
How do tolls and road charges work in Algeria?
Most Algerian roads are toll-free; the main exception is the East-West Highway (Autoroute Est-Ouest) linking the Tunisian and Moroccan borders, where booths take cash in Algerian dinar, so carry small notes. There is no vignette or electronic-tag system to buy in advance.
05
How quickly can I get an IDP for this trip?
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