Issued in as fast as 8 minutesInstant digital delivery to your inboxUsed in 195+ countries
International Driver LicenceIDP-format licence translation service
Cross-border route

Nicaragua Costa Rica

Driving across the border
Yes — you can drive from Nicaragua into Costa Rica: carry a certified IDP translation of your licence alongside the original so border officials and rental desks can read your credentials. An IDP is recommended in Costa Rica and especially expected if your licence is not printed in the Roman alphabet, prepared in the 1949 Geneva Convention format. Both countries drive on the right, so there is no change of driving side at the border. The Peñas Blancas crossing is the main route on the Pan-American Highway.

Last reviewed July 2026

Route at a glance
FromNicaragua
ToCosta Rica
IDP in Costa RicaRecommended
Accepted format1949 Geneva
Driving sideright (no change)
Currency in Costa RicaCRC
Emergency number911
Top speed limit100 km/h highways where signed
Driving in Costa Rica
NicaraguaCosta Rica

Crossing the border

The Peñas Blancas crossing is the main route on the Pan-American Highway.

Driving rules in Costa Rica

  • Drive on the right.
  • Mandatory state liability insurance on rentals.
  • 0.05% alcohol limit.
  • 4x4 advised for rural and rainy-season roads.

What to see when you arrive in Costa Rica

  • the Arenal Volcano
  • the Monteverde Cloud Forest
  • the Manuel Antonio National Park
  • the beaches of Guanacaste
  • the Tortuguero canals

Once you're driving in Costa Rica

Destination-specific detail sourced from national road authorities, motoring clubs and rental policies — the things that catch cross-border drivers out.

Driving on a foreign licence

A valid home-country licence held for at least two years lets a tourist drive for up to 90 days (matching the tourist-entry stamp); no IDP is needed, though carrying one alongside the original is recommended for clarity at police checks.

Tolls & road charges

A handful of routes are tolled, most notably Ruta 27 (San Jose to the Pacific via Caldera) with several small booths; tourists pay cash in colones (typically a few hundred to ~1,000 colones per booth) at the cabin.

Parking in the cities

Curbs painted yellow forbid stopping near hydrants, bus stops and taxi stands; many town centres run paid street zones ('boletas de parquimetro') where you buy and display a paper ticket, and 'cuidacarros' informally watch parked cars for a small tip.

Fines & camera enforcement

Speeding tickets are notoriously steep (roughly 100,000-300,000+ colones, around US$200-450 for serious excess), and fines for phone use or no seatbelt also run into the tens of thousands of colones; transit police issue a ticket rather than collect cash roadside, and rental firms pass camera/photo-radar fines to the renter's card.

If you have an accident

Call 911 and notify the rental company immediately; by law you must NOT move the vehicles until the transit police (Transito) and the INS insurance inspector arrive and document the scene, even if you are blocking traffic.

Driving in the capital

In San Jose, avoid the chaotic 'La Hispanidad'/Sabana rotondas and note the city's restriction quirk: heavy congestion and one-way grids downtown make GPS essential, and parking enforcement around Paseo Colon is strict.

Sources: adobecar.com · twoweeksincostarica.com · costaricavibes.com · globalpetrolprices.com

Common questions

01
Do I need an International Driving Permit to drive from Nicaragua to Costa Rica?
An IDP is strongly recommended for Costa Rica and often requested if your national licence is not printed in the Roman alphabet. Costa Rica recognises the 1949 Geneva Convention format, which is the format your certified IDP translation is prepared in.
02
Does the driving side change between Nicaragua and Costa Rica?
No. Both Nicaragua and Costa Rica drive on the right.
03
What is the emergency number and speed limit in Costa Rica?
In Costa Rica, dial 911 for emergencies; 112 also works from most GSM phones. The maximum for cars on the fastest road class is 100 km/h highways where signed, but posted limits in towns and on secondary roads are lower and always take precedence.
04
How do tolls and road charges work in Costa Rica?
A handful of routes are tolled, most notably Ruta 27 (San Jose to the Pacific via Caldera) with several small booths; tourists pay cash in colones (typically a few hundred to ~1,000 colones per booth) at the cabin.
05
How quickly can I get an IDP for this trip?
International Driver Licence issues your digital IDP in as fast as 8 minutes, so you can have it ready before you set off.
100% money-back guarantee
Full refund if your permit is ever declined.
Unlimited replacements
Lost or damaged? Re-download or reprint, free.
24/7 support
Help before and during your trip, any hour.
Excellent
reviews
Not usable? You don't payGet my permit · $49