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Cross-border route

Russia Lithuania

Driving across the border
Yes — you can drive from Russia into Lithuania: carry a certified IDP translation of your licence alongside the original so border officials and rental desks can read your credentials. Lithuania expects foreign drivers to hold an IDP, prepared in the 1949 Geneva and 1968 Vienna Convention format. Both countries drive on the right, so there is no change of driving side at the border. Plan your border crossing in advance and keep your passport, national licence and IDP together.

Last reviewed July 2026

Route at a glance
FromRussia
ToLithuania
IDP in LithuaniaStrongly recommended
Accepted format1949 Geneva & 1968 Vienna
Driving sideright (no change)
Currency in LithuaniaEUR
Emergency number112
Top speed limit130 km/h motorways in summer
Driving in Lithuania
RussiaLithuania

Crossing the border

Russia and Lithuania share a land border you can cross by car. Keep your passport, national driving licence and International Driving Permit together, and check opening hours and any toll or vignette requirements before you travel.

Driving rules in Lithuania

  • Headlights on day and night.
  • Winter tyres mandatory Nov–Mar.
  • 0.04% alcohol limit; zero for novice/professional drivers.
  • Reflective vest and triangle required.

What to see when you arrive in Lithuania

  • the old town of Vilnius
  • the Hill of Crosses near Šiauliai
  • the Curonian Spit
  • Trakai Island Castle
  • Kaunas' interwar architecture

Once you're driving in Lithuania

Destination-specific detail sourced from national road authorities, motoring clubs and rental policies — the things that catch cross-border drivers out.

Driving on a foreign licence

EU/EEA licences are valid; other visitors should carry an International Driving Permit with their national licence, as Lithuanian police and rental companies frequently ask for it, especially when the home licence is not in the Latin alphabet.

Tolls & road charges

There is no toll or vignette for passenger cars - only trucks and buses need the e-vignette tied to the plate; driving a rental car costs nothing on the road network, though the truck e-vignette rose roughly 5-8% from 1 January 2026.

Parking in the cities

Vilnius Old Town sits in paid zones payable via meters or apps (e.g. m.Parking); never park on tram lines, within 15m of a bus stop or 5m of a junction, and use guarded car parks as break-ins occur.

Fines & camera enforcement

Police can issue on-the-spot fines: speeding 20 km/h over starts around EUR 30 rising to EUR 450+ for 50 km/h over, and driving without a required (truck) vignette risks up to EUR 300. Camera fines for rentals are billed to the renter with a handling fee.

If you have an accident

Call 112 for injuries; damage-only collisions need not involve police if both parties agree and complete the European Accident Statement, but you must notify the rental supplier and obtain an accident report, and leave vehicles in place where there is injury or dispute.

Driving in the capital

Much of Vilnius's UNESCO Old Town is narrow, one-way and partly pedestrianised with a low-speed regime; park on the perimeter rather than driving into the historic core.

Sources: rac.co.uk · europa.eu · tyremap.com · tollguru.com

Common questions

01
Do I need an International Driving Permit to drive from Russia to Lithuania?
Yes — Lithuania commonly asks foreign drivers to carry an IDP with their national licence. Lithuania recognises the 1949 Geneva and 1968 Vienna Convention format, which is the format your certified IDP translation is prepared in.
02
Does the driving side change between Russia and Lithuania?
No. Both Russia and Lithuania drive on the right.
03
What is the emergency number and speed limit in Lithuania?
In Lithuania, dial 112 for emergencies; 112 also works from most GSM phones. The maximum for cars on the fastest road class is 130 km/h motorways in summer, but posted limits in towns and on secondary roads are lower and always take precedence.
04
How do tolls and road charges work in Lithuania?
There is no toll or vignette for passenger cars - only trucks and buses need the e-vignette tied to the plate; driving a rental car costs nothing on the road network, though the truck e-vignette rose roughly 5-8% from 1 January 2026.
05
How quickly can I get an IDP for this trip?
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