Does Localiza require an IDP in Brazil?
Written by Daniel MercerUpdated July 2026
Localiza in Brazil: the policy in plain terms
Asks foreign renters to present a licence translation with their home licence at the counter across Brazil and Latin America. The largest car-rental company in Latin America.
Rental companies and local authorities in Brazil commonly ask foreign drivers to carry an IDP with their national licence; Localiza and other desks ask for the original document.
In Brazil specifically, many rental companies and local authorities in Brazil ask foreign drivers to present a translation of their licence alongside the original, so Localiza will typically ask for it at the counter. Localiza and Movida ask for the physical IDP plus your home licence at the counter.
Localiza runs a south america network; at its Brazil desks, foreign renters are asked for an International Driving Permit in the 1968 Vienna Convention format alongside the original licence. Brazil drives on the right, uses the BRL, and sets a minimum driving age of 18, so an IDP is the document that removes any doubt at the counter.
What to bring to the Localiza counter in Brazil
- Your original national driving licence (the IDP never replaces it).
- Your International Driving Permit in the 1968 Vienna Convention format.
- Your passport and a payment card in the main driver's name.
- Local payment for the BRL deposit; Brazil drives on the right with a young-driver surcharge under 25.
Driving rules in Brazil Localiza renters should know
- Headlights on during the day on highways.
- Zero-tolerance alcohol law (Lei Seca).
- Carry original licence + IDP — photocopies not accepted.
- Radar speed enforcement is widespread.
Localiza's rental terms that affect your IDP booking
Localiza's minimum rental age is 18 (lowered from 21 across Brazil), but drivers under 21 must add the mandatory "Condutor Jovem" (Young Driver) surcharge at booking; the exact fee is set per rental/location and quoted at reservation rather than published as a flat amount.
A credit card (physical or contactless) in the reservation holder's or financial responsible party's name is required for a pre-authorization hold; debit cards are not accepted for the security guarantee. Customers without a credit card can instead pass a weekday business-hours credit evaluation, with daily rentals up to 28 days available for an approximately R$39.90 fee if approved.
Each additional driver must be registered on the contract and present a valid licence and ID at the counter; Localiza does not publish a flat additional-driver fee, charging it per rate plan and location at pickup. Localiza requires a valid full driver's licence but does not publish a fixed minimum holding period; instead the young-driver surcharge (under-21) is the gating control, so a valid current licence is the stated requirement.
Cross-border driving within Mercosur (Brazil, Argentina, Uruguay, Paraguay) requires the mandatory "Carta Verde"/Green Card insurance and advance authorization, typically requested at booking; one-way rentals returning in a different country incur a one-way fee that is usually higher than the cross-border fee, so both must be arranged in advance.
Foreign customers must present a valid licence from a country in Brazil's "Reciprocity Agreement" plus a passport, and may drive for up to 180 days from their date of entry (respecting the original licence validity); entry must be proven with a passport stamp, boarding pass, or immigration approval document. An International Driving Permit is referenced under the applicable legislation for non-reciprocity or non-Roman-alphabet licences.
Once you collect the keys in Brazil
Intercity highways charge tolls ('pedagio') payable in cash (reais) or card at booths, or automatically via windshield tags such as Sem Parar, ConectCar and Veloe used in 1,000+ lanes; some corridors are now free-flow plate-read. Ask the rental firm whether the car includes a tag.
Cities use paid 'Zona Azul' street parking bought via app or rotativo ticket displayed in the windscreen; informal 'flanelinhas' may ask to watch your car. Guarded lots ('estacionamento') are safest, and tow-away/clamping enforcement is active in central zones.
Fines for speeding, no seatbelt or handheld phone are camera-enforced and tiered (a 'gravissima' offence is around R$293, with heavier multipliers for extreme speed), adding points to the licence. Rental companies identify the driver and pass camera fines plus an admin fee to your card.
Call 190 (Military Police) or 193 (fire/rescue) for injuries. Do not move the vehicles unless they block traffic or are unsafe, notify the rental company immediately, and obtain a police occurrence report (Boletim de Ocorrencia) for insurance.
Full driving guide for Brazil →