Does National require an IDP in Cameroon?
National in Cameroon: the policy in plain terms
Asks for a licence translation for non-Latin-alphabet licences and where local rules call for one. Business-traveller brand known for Emerald Aisle.
Cameroon drives on the right; an IDP is recommended with your national licence, and road conditions vary widely between regions.
In Cameroon specifically, many rental companies and local authorities in Cameroon ask foreign drivers to present a translation of their licence alongside the original, so National will typically ask for it at the counter. Douala and Yaoundé desks request an IDP for non-French licences.
National runs a global network; at its Cameroon desks, foreign renters are asked for an International Driving Permit in the 1949 Geneva Convention format alongside the original licence. Cameroon drives on the right, uses the XAF, and sets a minimum driving age of 18, so an IDP is the document that removes any doubt at the counter.
What to bring to the National counter in Cameroon
- Your original national driving licence (the IDP never replaces it).
- Your International Driving Permit in the 1949 Geneva Convention format.
- Your passport and a payment card in the main driver's name.
- Local payment for the XAF deposit; Cameroon drives on the right with a young-driver surcharge under 25.
Driving rules in Cameroon National renters should know
- Drive on the right.
- Frequent police checkpoints.
- 0.08% alcohol limit.
- Carry passport, IDP and home licence.
National's rental terms that affect your IDP booking
The minimum age to rent is typically 21 (18 in Michigan and New York, as required by state law); renters aged 21-24 pay a "Youthful Surcharge" of approximately $25 per day (varies by location, lower in some states such as $5/day in New York) and may be restricted to certain car classes.
A major credit card (Visa, MasterCard, Amex) in the primary renter's name with sufficient available credit is required; National generally does not accept debit cards, and renters without a ticketed return travel itinerary must provide a hold/deposit typically between $300 and $400 depending on location and vehicle class.
The renter's spouse or domestic partner who meets the same age and licence requirements drives free; other additional authorized drivers cost about $15 per day (typically $5/day in New York), and must be at least 21 with a valid licence. National requires a valid, unexpired full driver's licence held by the renter; for under-25 drivers some locations require the licence to have been held for at least one year, though National does not publish a uniform minimum tenure across all locations.
Vehicles rented in the U.S. or Canada are prohibited from being driven into Mexico; U.S.-Canada cross-border travel is generally permitted but one-way US/Canada drop-offs are limited to participating locations, and rentals originating in certain Mexican cities (e.g. Tijuana, Mexicali, Hermosillo, Monterrey, Saltillo) may cross into the U.S. after purchasing an extension of liability protection (about $10 USD/day).
National states that an International Driving Permit (IDP) is commonly requested in select countries and is generally recommended when travelling abroad; specifically, overseas travelers whose licence uses a non-Roman alphabet may need to present an IDP alongside their home-country licence.
Once you collect the keys in Cameroon
Cameroon has no vignette but operates physical toll gates (postes de péage) on major axes including the Douala-Yaounde corridor and the newer expressway; cars pay a small flat fee in CFA francs (XAF), typically a few hundred francs, in cash at the booth.
Street parking in Douala and Yaounde is largely informal and chaotic; self-appointed 'gardiens' will watch your car for a tip of a few hundred XAF, and there are few marked or metered bays. Park in guarded hotel or mall lots where possible to reduce theft risk.
Police and gendarmes issue on-the-spot fines for speeding, no seatbelt, or phone use, and unofficial 'fees' are often solicited at checkpoints; insist on an official receipt. Rental companies pass camera or unpaid fines to your card, so settle any ticket before returning the car.
Stop, do not leave the scene, and call the police on 117 (general emergencies 112); a police report is required for insurance and rental claims. Move vehicles only if they block traffic and it is safe, and avoid disputes as crowds can gather quickly.
Full driving guide for Cameroon →