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Cross-border route

North Korea South Korea

Driving across the border
Yes — you can drive from North Korea into South Korea: carry a certified IDP translation of your licence alongside the original so border officials and rental desks can read your credentials. South Korea expects foreign drivers to hold an IDP, prepared in the 1949 Geneva Convention format. Both countries drive on the right, so there is no change of driving side at the border. Plan your border crossing in advance and keep your passport, national licence and IDP together.

Last reviewed July 2026

Route at a glance
FromNorth Korea
ToSouth Korea
IDP in South KoreaStrongly recommended
Accepted format1949 Geneva
Driving sideright (no change)
Currency in South KoreaKRW
Emergency number112 (police), 119 (ambulance)
Top speed limit100–120 km/h expressways
Driving in South Korea
North KoreaSouth Korea

Crossing the border

North Korea and South Korea share a land border you can cross by car. Keep your passport, national driving licence and International Driving Permit together, and check opening hours and any toll or vignette requirements before you travel.

Driving rules in South Korea

  • Extensive speed and red-light camera network.
  • 0.03% alcohol limit; licence revoked above 0.08%.
  • Bus lanes restricted during set hours.
  • Carry passport, IDP and home licence.

What to see when you arrive in South Korea

  • Gyeongbokgung Palace in Seoul
  • the village of Bukchon Hanok
  • Jeju Island
  • the Gamcheon Culture Village in Busan
  • Bulguksa Temple in Gyeongju

Once you're driving in South Korea

Destination-specific detail sourced from national road authorities, motoring clubs and rental policies — the things that catch cross-border drivers out.

Driving on a foreign licence

South Korea accepts a valid Geneva Convention IDP carried with the original home licence; you must hold both, and the IDP is valid for up to one year. Rental firms and police require the IDP, so a home licence alone is not sufficient to legally drive.

Tolls & road charges

Expressways use the Hi-Pass electronic system; if your rental has a Hi-Pass transponder use the blue Hi-Pass lanes, otherwise take the cash/card hybrid lanes and never enter a Hi-Pass-only lane. A Seoul-Busan trip costs roughly 20,000-25,000 KRW and tolls are payable by cash, card or T-money.

Parking in the cities

Street parking is scarce and metered; pay at the meter or machine and reverse-parking is the local norm in narrow bays. Cities use paid public lots and underground mall garages (often 1,000-3,000 KRW per 30 min), and illegally parked cars in central Seoul are ticketed or towed.

Fines & camera enforcement

Speeding fines commonly run 30,000-120,000+ KRW (school zones, 30 km/h, double fines from 2026), phone-without-handsfree and seatbelt are fined, and drink-driving at 0.03% BAC or above is severely punished. Camera fines are billed to the renter's card with an admin fee; some on-the-spot fines apply at stops.

If you have an accident

Call 112 for police and 119 for ambulance/fire; for any injury or insurance claim file a police report and do not leave the scene. Photograph vehicle positions before moving, and avoid privately settling with the other party as fault is determined for insurance.

Driving in the capital

Seoul is blanketed with fixed, mobile and average-speed ('section') cameras, and many tunnels and bus-only median lanes carry their own restrictions; the bus lanes (blue-marked, time-restricted) are heavily fined if entered by a rental car.

Sources: inmykorea.com · haniseoul.com · english.visitkorea.or.kr · en.wikipedia.org

Common questions

01
Do I need an International Driving Permit to drive from North Korea to South Korea?
Yes — South Korea commonly asks foreign drivers to carry an IDP with their national licence. South Korea recognises the 1949 Geneva Convention format, which is the format your certified IDP translation is prepared in.
02
Does the driving side change between North Korea and South Korea?
No. Both North Korea and South Korea drive on the right.
03
What is the emergency number and speed limit in South Korea?
In South Korea, dial 112 (police), 119 (ambulance) for emergencies; 112 also works from most GSM phones. The maximum for cars on the fastest road class is 100–120 km/h expressways, but posted limits in towns and on secondary roads are lower and always take precedence.
04
How do tolls and road charges work in South Korea?
Expressways use the Hi-Pass electronic system; if your rental has a Hi-Pass transponder use the blue Hi-Pass lanes, otherwise take the cash/card hybrid lanes and never enter a Hi-Pass-only lane. A Seoul-Busan trip costs roughly 20,000-25,000 KRW and tolls are payable by cash, card or T-money.
05
How quickly can I get an IDP for this trip?
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